Phang
Labsol - End August
At
this festival the snowy
range of Kanchendzonga is worshipped
for its unifying powers. This festival also marks
the signing of the treaty of brotherhood between the
Lepchas and Bhutias. The local deities
were invoked to witness the historic occasion. The guardian
deity is portrayed by a masked Lama dancer as a fiery
red-faced deity wearing a crown of five skulls and riding
a snow-lion, a truly colourful spectacle indeed.
Bum-chu - January-February
Bum
- means "Pot or Vase"
Chu - means "Water.
The pot containing the Holy water is opened by the Lamas
of the monastery. The level of water in the pot tells
of things to come in the forthcoming year. If the water
is to the brim, it prophesies bloodshed and disturbances
and if the pot is almost dry it signifies famine. However,
if it is half full it foretells a year in which peace
and prosperity will reign. A part of the holy water
is distributed amongst the participants and then the
pot is replenished with river water and sealed at the
end of the festival to be opened only in the next Bumchu.
Lhabab Dhuechen
This
festival symbolises the
descent of Lord Buddha from the heavens.
Lha - means "Heaven" Bab - means "Descent".
Legend has it that when Lord Buddha attained Enlightenment,
through his spiritual powers he got to know of the whereabouts
of his mother and at the age of forty one ascended to
the heavens along with thousands of his followers. He
stayed in heaven for three months where he preached
to his mother but other celestial. Maugalyayana, Buddha's
disciple who was on earth as his representative and
who also possessed miraculous powers went up to heaven
to ask the Lord to return back to the earth. The gods
were unwilling to let Lord Buddha return to earth so
Maugalyanana suggested that the celestial beings could
come to earth instead to attend his preachings. So Lord
Buddha decided to come back to earth at a place called
Sankasya along a triple ladder that was prepared especially
for the occasion by Viswakarma, the God of Machines.
This festival hence celebrates
this legend of the Lord Buddha.
Saga Dawa - End of May
or early June
Saga
Dawa is a festival that celebrates and
marks the various stages
in Buddha's life, namely his birth,
his enlightenment and finally his nirvana.
Drupka Tekshi - Around
August
This
festival celebrates Buddha's
first preaching of the four "Noble
Truths" to his first five disciples
in Deer Park at Sarnath. At Gangtok, there are prayers
at the Deer Park and at a secluded place called Muguthang
in extreme North Sikkim, followed by a Yak race. |